alexmandClaude
a09d158e16
Keys (spec/02 §2.4), the rule paperstack settled on:
- A work key is a Scholar-style citation key, a hyphen and the first four
Crockford base32 characters of SHA-256("scienting-key/1:" + identity),
where the identity is the first of doi, arxiv, isbn, pmid, pmcid and
openalex in same_as, else the folded title, year and family name. A
collision lengthens the later key by two characters; a key is minted
once and never recomputed. A document key adds .si, .v<seq> or .<type>
for versions other than the version of record.
- Every fixture key is now minted (hale2026harmonic-damb,
okafor2025solvent-acth, writer2027fixed-ynr7.v3, tiny2026tiny-j4qm), so
every node and record ID was re-minted and the docs rewritten to match.
The validator checks the document key against the work key and version
(doc.key.work) and the hash part against the identifier (doc.key.suffix).
vectors/keys.jsonl pins the cases paperstack's tests pin.
Review:
- Spot-check seeds are ECVRF-EDWARDS25519-SHA512-TAI proofs (RFC 9381),
implemented in tools/oracle/vrf.py in plain Python and reproduced
against the RFC's Example 16; the sample ranks by the VRF output. The
earlier Ed25519 seed could be ground by a dishonest checker.
- RFC 9162 inclusion and consistency proofs (crypto.inclusion_path,
verify_inclusion, consistency_proof, verify_consistency) with
scienting-proof/1, vectors/proofs.jsonl and two fixture records.
- document.json carries `history`, the root over the corrections, with
the empty-tree hash for none (spec/11 §11.5, rule doc.history).
- A provisional transparency log (spec/23): log entries, signed-note
checkpoints with key hashes as transparency logs share them, the rule
that a logged revocation beats a self-asserted time, and vectors.
- Reserved signature schemes cose and ml-dsa-65 (spec/08 §8.4).
Identifiers and text:
- urn:scienting: becomes tag:scient.ing,2026: (RFC 4151), since the URN
namespace was never registered.
- Unicode 16.0 is pinned for normalization and categories (spec/01 §1.4);
the checker refuses another version.
Checking:
- check.py: keys, proofs, VRF and checkpoint vectors; the proof and
checkpoint records; a check that every ID and hash the prose quotes
exists in the fixtures or vectors; three more broken packages
(history-wrong, key-suffix, key-work).
- stress.py: key, VRF, proof and checkpoint properties.
- Docs: a keys section in the concepts and FAQ, rationale entries for
keys, VRF, proofs, tag URIs and the Unicode pin, a "Looking ahead"
section, media-type registration and OCI distribution notes.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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{
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"registry": "formats",
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"version": "0.1.0",
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"formats": [
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{
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"format": "scienting-package/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.doc+zip",
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"schema": "manifest.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/12-package.md",
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"description": "A package: MANIFEST.json and its files, a folder or a zip."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-doc/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.doc+json",
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"schema": "document.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/02-model.md",
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"description": "A document: document.json, with nodes.jsonl and the package's other files."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-page/1",
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"media_type": null,
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"schema": "page.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/07-geometry.md",
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"description": "The page fingerprint function, and a page record."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-anchor/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.anchor+json",
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"schema": "anchor.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/06-anchors.md",
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"description": "A pinned address with enough context to survive change."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-correction/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.correction+json",
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"schema": "correction.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/11-corrections.md",
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"description": "An operation on an established document."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-receipt/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.receipt+json",
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"schema": "receipt.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/08-fidelity.md",
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"description": "A signature over a Merkle root of reviewed values."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-revocation/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.revocation+json",
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"schema": "revocation.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/08-fidelity.md",
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"description": "A signed withdrawal of receipts."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-roster/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.roster+json",
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"schema": "roster.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/08-fidelity.md",
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"description": "The keys that may sign, and for what."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-qa-report/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.qa-report+json",
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"schema": "qa-report.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/08-fidelity.md",
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"description": "Reviewer error bounds for a delivery, signed."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-spot-check/1",
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"media_type": null,
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"schema": "spot-check.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/08-fidelity.md",
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"description": "The input a spot-check key proves a VRF output for, to seed a sample; never a file of its own."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-proof/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.proof+json",
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"schema": "proof.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/08-fidelity.md",
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"description": "An RFC 9162 inclusion proof for one item of a receipt, or a consistency proof between two revisions."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-rights/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.rights+json",
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"schema": "rights.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/14-rights.md",
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"description": "A witness's license, basis and uses."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-policy/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.policy+json",
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"schema": "policy.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/14-rights.md",
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"description": "A signed team decision that resolves unknown uses."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-stages/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.stages+json",
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"schema": "stages.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/14-rights.md",
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"description": "The uses each stage needs."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-backend/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.backend+json",
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"schema": "backend.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/14-rights.md",
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"description": "A tool's code and weight licenses and their conditions."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-profile/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.profile+json",
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"schema": "profile.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/14-rights.md",
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"description": "What backend conditions ask about a team."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-stamps/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.stamps+json",
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"schema": "stamps.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/07-geometry.md",
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"description": "Download-stamp line rules."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-suspect/1",
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"media_type": null,
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"schema": "suspect.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/05-hashes.md",
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"description": "A doubtful reading for review."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-layer/1",
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"media_type": "application/ld+json; profile=\"http://www.w3.org/ns/anno.jsonld\"",
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"schema": "layer.schema.json",
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"status": "candidate",
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"chapter": "spec/18-layers.md",
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"description": "A layer of W3C Web Annotations."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-exercise/1",
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"media_type": null,
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"schema": "exercise.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/19-exercises.md",
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"description": "The body of an exercise annotation."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-submission/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.submission+json",
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"schema": "submission.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/19-exercises.md",
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"description": "A student's answer under a pseudonym."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-grade/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.grade+json",
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"schema": "grade.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/19-exercises.md",
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"description": "The grader's result."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-project/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.project+json",
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"schema": "project.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/20-projects.md",
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"description": "A project."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-bundle/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.sqlite3",
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"schema": "sql/bundle-sqlite.sql",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/13-database.md",
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"description": "The SQLite bundle readers and servers query."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-dataset/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.dataset+json",
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"schema": "dataset.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/15-datasets.md",
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"description": "A Frictionless Data Package with units, uncertainty and origin."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-digitization/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.digitization+json",
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"schema": "digitization.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/16-digitization.md",
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"description": "How values were read off a figure panel."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-view/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.vegalite+json",
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"schema": "view.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/17-views.md",
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"description": "A Vega-Lite view that pins its data."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-snapshot/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.snapshot+json",
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"schema": "snapshot.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/21-drafts.md",
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"description": "What a draft cites, pinned."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-draft-ids/1",
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"media_type": null,
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"schema": "draft-ids.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/21-drafts.md",
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"description": "A Typst project's sentence-ID sidecar."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-checklist/1",
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"media_type": "application/vnd.scienting.checklist+json",
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"schema": "checklist.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/08-fidelity.md",
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"description": "A check of an export against a named standard, covered by a receipt."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-log-entry/1",
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"media_type": null,
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"schema": "log-entry.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/23-log.md",
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"description": "One item of a team's transparency log: a receipt, revocation or roster by kind, ID and hash."
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},
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{
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"format": "scienting-checkpoint/1",
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"media_type": "text/plain; charset=utf-8",
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"schema": "checkpoint.schema.json",
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"status": "provisional",
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"chapter": "spec/23-log.md",
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"description": "A signed checkpoint of a team's log: a signed note with the origin, size and root."
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}
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]
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}
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